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Getting more out of iCal

Okay, I admit it. I’ve grumbled about iCal on and off since it came out. It’s one of those things in life that makes you nuts with how it almost works. The alarm choices are amazing but there’s no way to have them added automatically. The shared calendars are great, but only one person can make changes. The snoozing sucks, notifications magically disappear, and some days, the “moist Jolly Rancher” design motif makes me want to barf pink. Hrmph. But (and it’s a big but)…

The truth is, iCal works great with kGTD (mostly of course), and once you make your peace with the perplexing stasis of its feature set, there are some not-bad hooks and affordances hiding in its pastel, roundy corners. Here’s a few I like.

Calendar Groups

Yes, I’ve mentioned these repeatedly, but they’re just so great. The killer trick here is the ability to nest contexts/calendars in a way that supports either “Areas of Responsibility” (if you use calendars as projects) or — my preference — grouping related contexts into “Super Contexts.”

So, for example, I’ve put “email,” “web,” “design,” “print,” “google,” and “buy online” tasks into a group called “Computer.” When I’m planning for a time when I won’t be at the computer, I deselect one box, and a couple dozen tasks I can’t possibly do anything about just disappear. Print that list, and off I go.

Remember: whether or not you’re doing GTD, it’s valuable to always know what you don’t need to be thinking about at a given time. Think about it.

Work the notes field

I use the crap out of iCal’s various extra fields — esp. for appointments.

  • Phone calls - paste the number you need to call in the notes field, so you have it right where you need it when you need it
  • Meeting and call agendas - When you set an appointment, paste in the contents of the email where the meeting’s raison d’être was laid out. Or just type in 3-5 quick bullets on what you’ll need to cover. You’ll thank yourself when the notification pops up three months from now and you’re thinking “Status meeting about what?!?!”
  • “Homework” assignments - When I send coaching clients an iCal invite for a call or appointment, I use the notes field to remind them what they’ll need to prepare, read, or bring along before we meet. Easier and much more convenient than a separate email.
  • Attendees - Definitely use the “Attendees” field even if you don’t send an invitation. As we’ll see below, the print-out of your calendar can be set to include the phone numbers of everyone involved. Super useful when you’re stuck on the train and want to let ‘em know you’ll be ten minutes late.
  • Address & Directions - I always drop in the address of the offsite location and usually include a link to the Google map for the location (invited attendees love this). When you get the morning alarm for an afternoon meeting, print out the map and drop it in your bag (or, be really cool: print it out the day you schedule the meeting, and put it in your tickler file)
  • From/To times - Yes this is a weird suggestion, and I’ll own that. My friend Dennis taught me to make appointments at “odd times.” Think about it: if you tell someone “I’ll pick you up at 7:08” they’re much more likely to see it as a time certain rather than the squishy quarter-hour SWAGs by which most of us schedule our world.

Print it out

Although it could benefit from a few more printing options, iCal’s current print capabilities are actually pretty smart and can be used to great ends.

  • Calendars on or off - It’s really handy to be able to say which calendars/contexts you want to see on your print-out. Having a day where you can’t afford to fiddle around? Print a to-do list with a focused subset of “calls,” “email,” and “to-schedule” and then turn off all your “productivity” crap. Have a “vertical day” where you only work on stuff for one project. Let self-imposed constraints give you a little extra focus.
  • Travel light - Before you head out for the day, print an updated copy of your calendar for the next 3 months and stick it in your bag. It’s a fast way to glance your availability on the road (without needing to truck a laptop around). Scribble changes on the calendar over lunch, and when you get home, enter the new events into iCal.
  • Daily agenda - I love printing out a List view for the day before I hit the road. Appointments (with, as above, phone numbers), plus a list of my current to-dos all in one place.

Random tips

  • Running dashes - If you could benefit from a few procrastination dashes, make sure to expose that right in the task. If you want to spend five fast minutes drafting a letter, create an item called “05dash - Draft letter to Anil.” To show only tasks like this that are quickly “dash-able” do a search on “dash.” Bingo.
  • Backup - It only takes a minute to back-up iCal “File > Back up Database” and it might save your ass some day. Do a backup every week and every time you think of it.
  • Rerrange to-dos manually - If sorting your to-dos by “Calendar,” “Date,” “Title,” or “Priority” doesn’t do it for you, try dragging them around “Manually.” It’s buggy and will probably lose its order if you click around (or sync with kGTD) but this manual shuffling is a fast way to reconfigure your per-day focus on the fly.

Got a great iCal tip? What cool stuff are you doing with iCal?


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Jess Have's picture

As usual all very interesting,...

As usual all very interesting, Mervin. However the most annoying thing about iCal is the lack of compatibility with Outlook calendar events. I’m not able to import the events into iCal in an easy way.

R. Barre's picture

When I print my iCal...

When I print my iCal To Do List, the items appear in some weird, random order. I have’t been able once to get it to print in the same order as I’ve organized the items on sreen. Have you? And if so, how?

Waiting with bated breath …

Quisp's picture

My wife and I share...

My wife and I share a .mac account. We’ both use the same iCal calendar to keep track of the (way too many) appointments and events we have. It’s been great, and with the color coding on calendar events, we can see what each-other is doing before we accept yet another invitation or appointment. We use the notes feature a lot too, for details about events, reoccuring phone numbers and so on.

We have one item at the top of te To-Dos list that contains special characters (from the Edit -> Special Characters menu) so we can easily copy/paste them into flavor our calendar items.

Nicholas Riley's picture

Small tip, useful when you're...

Small tip, useful when you’re adding multi-day events: you can use the + and - keys (note that = doesn’t work, as in many applications, you must use +) to increment or decrement numbers in numeric fields.

K.Lewis's picture

iCal + moleskine = a...

iCal + moleskine = a beautiful partnership… (I print a month view at the ‘double postcard’ size, trim it up, and it fits perfectly at the front of my notebook.) I tried for a while managing my GTD system purely in iCal, but have recently gone back to the moleskine method backed up by my iCal (synched between work and home). Much more satisfying…

Big perk of ICal for working parents: having a separate calendar for Kid stuff; view, print, and/or post just that calendar when you need to have a look at who’s taking who to soccer, when the report is due, and so on… and then, whala, turn it back off when you’re in work mode.

Jim Murphy's picture

While trying to synchronize 4...

While trying to synchronize 4 Macs (shouldn’t tell you the program I was using) I clicked the wrong button while in the middle of a phone conversation. As a result all Apple software was deleted from my Master iMac. I’ve succeeded in restoring them all with the exception of iCal. I’m not allowed to drag iCal over from another of my other 3 Macs. I ran the 10.4.7 upater hoping that would help. Nope. Then I went to the Apple downloads site. Ah, there it is - 1.5.5. But it said my Mac could not accept it. What? Oh, the one on Apple’s website is not compatible with 10.4. Huh? How long have we been using that system? Unfortunately, correcting stupid mistakes is proving irksome. So, anyone know where I can get the latest iCal that runs with 10.4.7?

Liz's picture

On the Kid Calendar ......

On the Kid Calendar … I go this one better and have a calendar for each of my kids. The school calendar will go on each, and then I’ll add their own stuff. I’m looking into iCal Exchange to have them able to see these calendars when they are in their accounts — or is there something better? [I see the lack of cross-account on same Mac publishing a big problem.]

Next … finding a way to get my husband’s Window$ world to share a calendar with my Macintosh world.

—Liz, High-Tech housewife and Mother of the Chaos Cubs

Luke Worth's picture

Actually, there is a patch...

Actually, there is a patch that lets you automatically add alarms: http://www.robertblum.com/articles/2006/02/16/icalfix-03 Install that. I get alarms by default 1 hour before every appointment unless i change it.

Hawk Wings » Blog Archive » iCal-fu with Merlin's picture

[...] Merlin Mann has posted...

[…] Merlin Mann has posted a series of iCal tips that will breath new life into your use of Groups and Notes. […]

David Brake's picture

Is there an easy way...

Is there an easy way to export only a particular date range from iCal? I wanted to add my iCal entries to Google Calendar but it appears that my 224Kb file is too large for them to import! (Seems like a bit of a weakness on Google’s part…)

About Merlin Mann

Merlin Mann's picture

Bio

Merlin Mann is an independent writer, speaker, and broadcaster. He’s best known for being the guy who started the website you’re reading right now. He lives in San Francisco, does lots of public speaking, and helps make cool things like You Look Nice Today. Also? He looks like this, answers questions, and has something like a life.

Merlin’s favorite thing he’s written recently is a short essay called, “Better.”

 
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