43 Folders

43 Folders feed subscription icon - Shiny! New to 43 folders? Here are our All-time Most Popular Posts. Want the best stuff? Here are our Classics.

Login or register

Register for free on 43 Folders to comment on articles, post to our forum, customize your visits, and much more. Current users can login now.

Slate Magazine on the market for "Zenware"

Sort of an add-on to the New York Times piece Merlin linked the other day about Scrivener and its cohort of new writing applications, Jeffrey MacIntyre at Slate coins a new term for programs that eschew the familiar, bloated twiddliness of Microsoft Office for simplicity:

There’s an emerging market for programs that introduce much-needed traffic calming to our massively expanding desktops. The name for this genre of clutter-management software: zenware.

The philosophy behind zenware is to force the desktop back to its Platonic essence. There are several strategies for achieving this, but most rely on suppressing the visual elements you’re used to: windows, icons, and toolbars. The applications themselves eschew pull-down menus or hide off-screen while you work. Even if you consider yourself inured to their presence, the theory goes, you’ll benefit most from their absence.

MacIntyre’s word processor of choice is WriteRoom, but he also includes desktop managers like Spaces, Spirited Away, and various interface tweaks in the zenware category.

I’m a Scrivener fan, and like everyone who’s dealt with the auto-formatting, self-correcting madness of Word out of sheer necessity for all these years, the most drastic change I noticed when I started using it was that it let me jump right in and start writing. This may have been my own form of procrastination, but I always had this little ritual with Word every time I started a new document: set the margins, adjust the font, fill the headers and footers, etc. You still have to do this with Scrivener and its ilk, but the trick is that it’s done after the fact, when you’re finished writing and you’re ready to export for printing or emailing. It’s an artful dodge; Scrivener didn’t remove or try to automate the necessity of formatting, it just shifted its timing to a place more conducive to the writing process. “Zenware” is a little too cutesy; that’s just smart.


24 Comments

Comment viewing options

Select your preferred way to display the comments and click "Save settings" to activate your changes.
Merlin Mann's picture

Strike breaking

Technically, this breaks my self-imposed embargo on the word “Zen,” but I’m fascinated to see this stuff getting attention in the straight media.

ShameyReed's picture

Philosophiness?

“The philosophy behind zenware is to force the desktop back to its Platonic essence.”

Uhm..? Help me out here Merl. Now what was the connection again between satori and platonic rationalism?

Merlin Mann's picture

essence precedes existence, but it's often followed by breakfast

As stated in Theaetetus, if memory serves, Satori is that saucy new wine boy who keeps giving Socrates the eye. Maybe it was in Protagoras. I forget.

ShameyReed's picture

Theaetetus

You see, right there— the Mann brings clarity to the pressing questions our lives every time.

danzac's picture

my zenware of choice

Spaces is definitely an advancement when it comes to the art of computer zen.

One other, which I’m surprised hasn’t been mentioned by Merlin, is the great Desktopple Pro. It is spirited away and backdrop all rolled into a nice menu item. Definitely worth the few bucks it costs.

monkfish's picture

Re: Slate Magazine on the market for "Zenware"

While I appreciate the recent advance of simplicity and usability in software, I cannot help but smile at the story about setting document properties every time before you started writing. Why? Because Word really does a great job doing all that stuff for you while you are in the flow of writing the document.

The problem is: you don’t know it’s possible, and you can’t be bothered to read up on it, can you?

Word can use template documents, and it’s really easy to use them, basically you set everything up once as you described it above, and then you just save that document as a template. It’s a good idea to learn about styles (I use the german version, so maybe that’s not the correct term) while you’re at it.

There’s lots of predefined shorcuts that let you do all formatting while you write, there’s an outline that lets you elegantly move around sections or chapters, there’s autogenerated indexes and TOCs, you can use it in fullscreen mode so you just see the text, and no distracting toolbars…and it’s all so easy to use once you dig it, you’d wonder why anyone bothers to write another word processor at all.

It is a sad truth that I have only twice in my career met a person who would know how to really use word to its full advantage. Millions of people use it every dat but don’t know how. Even sadder because I have been able to teach the essentials to my colleagues and business partners in less than 2 hours each, because there’s really not much to it.

While it goes without saying that the writing you refer to in your post is an art in itself that takes years of practice to master, nobody seems to acknowledge the fact that using a complex piece of software to it’s full advantage must also require a certain amount of time and effort.

People don’t even bother to read the manual, as they don’t do with their cellphones, and then they bore everybody to death with stories of how they fail to use it correctly.

The real Zen approach IMHO to a problem is to try to make an informed decision of what tool to use and then to learn how to use properly.

To take it to extremes and really become a Zen master, you could use VI and Tex to write your stuff, apart from Q10 there’s no other editor that has less distctracting elements, and nothing else comes even close to the quality of Tex layouts. Both are available on Mac, too.

BenM's picture

LaTeX

I write a lot of scientific reports using LaTeX. It wouldn’t count as zenware (at least not using my current Windows GUI; guess I could go back to writing everything in vi) but this post got me thinking. Quite apart from the advantages over Word regarding formulae etc., writing in a markup language allows me to concentrate on the content, without worrying about the presentation (a familiar meme from coding webpages). I know that the typesetting and arrangement is mostly taken care of, or can be worried about at a later date, and all I’m staring at is unformatted plain text.

Interestingly, students who are learning LaTeX normally find this hardest to assimilate. They worry more about why picture x is on page y than they do about the accompanying text. Flavours of Merlin’s perfect apostrophe.

JayDew's picture

here here!

… to BenM’s comment on the distraction of spending time on personal typesetting and Word formatting instead of actually writing.

I’m an editor: Trust me, this stuff is NOT important. It’s the first thing we have to UNDO when a manuscript comes in, and sometimes it’s a nightmare. There are other people who will handle this stuff downstream. Stick to the WORDS.

(And, by the way, if your publisher is in fact making you do this stuff, he’s just lazy.)

TechTalkWRLR's picture

post grammar

In reading this post, apparently scrivener does not have a grammar checker … is it “to zenlike” for that, too? /snark ;)

Merlin Mann's picture

Oh, I get it.

So, “Scrivener” is reading “this post?” I need to add an irony checker to the comment form. /serious ;)

sbhebert's picture

"zenware" sounds dumb, but scrivener rocks

Honestly, “zenware”? Just sounds kinda…blah.

I totally agree with the poster, however. Scrivener tends to get things out of the way. Because I write short stories and novel(s), there are some organizational details that I tend to deal with when I start a new Scrivener document. The difference, however, is that these details are creative in nature — I am dealing with the story as I make these organizational changes. In Word, I tend to get bogged down in minutiae, but maybe this is just my own bad habit…

philip.sternberg's picture

I prefer the term "lightweight apps"

Less cutesy and overused than “zenware”.

So many computer tools have gone bad due in large part to feature bloat without the careful UI design that’s needed to manage them: Word, Netscape, and the Yahoo! homepage are the first examples that come to mind.

I do most of my work in LaTeX, which as noted above by BenM naturally divides the workflow into separate content/presentation stages. The latest inadvertent hack on my life comes from my workstation not having LaTeX installed, so when I’m writing, I’m ONLY writing, and not recompiling the whole damn thing every time I write another sentence.

I know that LaTeX isn’t for everyone, but most of the same benefit can be derived from starting the composition process in a text editor and only copying to the WYSIWYG program at the last possible moment. And you’re less likely to get your document sent back to you by surly social engineers.

zbeauvais's picture

What about Windows Live Writer?

I’ve recently tried Windows Live Writer, and found it refreshingly easy to set up and use. It’s specifically for blogging, so that’s the best place for it, and it publishes or saves drafts easily.

I really like it and hope more apps are developed in a similar thread. Now, if I could just get the operating system it’s built on to stop crashing…

Brandon_Leedy's picture

Sometimes "zen" can be direct

I totally agree with the zenware aspect (and that the name is cutesy)… maybe we should web 2.0/3.0 it! Take out some vowels, add some double consonants and make it a place to share stuff with friends! And don’t forget the gui’s!! Why Not? haha good god…

/serious : Sometimes the best form of zen is to find a way to not need icons on the desktop at all. Its very much the QS or GTD principle of mind like water… do the task at hand, use Quicksilver or Launchy and just open that one thing. Boom, you go directly there, no clicks of crowded and distracting menus. You do that one thing and then your done, move on. Haha I maybe even suggest turning off GMail notifier, Growl, Twitter, Chats…haha for the ultimate zen experience (SHOCK!)! :)

Brandon_Leedy's picture

I just Merlin'd (Its a new web phrase! Better than Monetize!)

Sorry everybody, I reread my post and realized how Merlin that was (not that its a bad thing!) … but I’m pretty sure I just got too excited about living in the GTD system that works for me and quoted him… I promise to be a less giddy GTD schoolchild in the future.

CanyonR's picture

znnwr

“Take out some vowels, add some double consonants and make it a place to share stuff with friends!”

Wouldn’t that be Znnwr.com with just an upload box and a list of things others have upldd?

ShameyReed's picture

Getting Things Muddled

Sometimes, when I realize how little enthusiasm I bring to my own work process, well it just makes me sad.

markfrombethesda's picture

Zenware - Good Idea, but who will check the spelling?

““Zenware” is a little to cutesy; that’s just smart.” No, when “Zenware” is a little too cutesy; that’s just smart, is smart. to cutesy, is a valid reason for grammar checking software.

Other than that …

shannonehlers's picture

Oh, the Irony!

The term “Irony” came up a few comments back. Did anyone catch the irony that Slate mag is reporting on a groundswell movement away from MS apps by people who want to accomplish more? I believe (and I could be wrong - I was wrong once before) that Slate is a MS property.

wood.tang's picture

You're right, sort of

I think Slate started as an offshoot of MSNBC, but now they’re owned by the Washington Post.

rubeon's picture

DOS envy

Full-screen, text-only word processing? I have to admit, I find it more and more interesting how the Mac community seem to be suffering from DOS envy. WordPerfect 5.1 for DOS was the perfect clean-screen writing tool.

When I did ‘zines in the late ’80s/early ’90s, I used to type everything into WP, switch to a Mac, setup the styles and flowables on PageMaker, and just Place all my texts one after the other. That’s task-ordered pro-duc-tivity, pardner.

digitalzen's picture

zenware

The essence of Zen is simplicity. Zen art — gardens, paintings, poetry, decor, the zendo itself — are all about getting beyond the process and into the meat of things. Zenware as a term may be cutesy, but it is quite precise.

Darkroom, WriteRoom and Spaces, along with those other applications that clear the desktop of distractions, are about the essence of writing. It is true that I know probably one-tenth of the things that Word can do. It is also true that I do 99% of my composition in a simple text editor, white on black, with an occasional bit of HTML if needed. The lack of formatting ability forces me to focus on what I am writing, not just the bells and whistles. I can paste it into Word (or Buzzword) and tart it up later, if I need to.

I rarely need to.

mdl's picture

Did someone say Linux?

All this nostalgia for simple desktops, text-only screens from the Mac community—and yet these are everyday possibilities for Gnu/Linux users. (I believe there’s even a distro called Zenwalk that uses the elegant XFCE desktop environment.)

A Linux box can be whatever you want it to be. Pimp it out with Gnome and Compiz/Fusion eyecandy, or keep it barebones with openbox or xfce and text-only consoles. That’s the problem with MacOS and Windows. No matter how you work, you’re stuck with the desktop that the corporation provides. And then you have to go pay money for software to avoid that desktop and its distractions.

iztoks's picture

Writemonkey - writeroom win alternative

Visit: http://pomarancha.com/writemonkey/ or write to: master@pomarancha.com

Some interesting features:

  • Repository mode for storing notes, unfinished parts, links and other auxiliary texts,

  • Jumps tool for easy navigating through documents,

  • Intuitive and pleasantly austere progress bar for those who write stuff which needs to be of certain length,

  • Typewriter sounds,

  • Different colors for different moods

and more …

 
EXPLORE 43Folders THE GOOD STUFF

An Oblique Strategy:
Only a part. Not the whole.


STAY IN THE LOOP:

Subscribe with Google Reader

Subscribe on Netvibes

Add to Technorati Favorites

Subscribe on Pageflakes

Add RSS feed

The Podcast Feed

Inbox Zero

The original 43 Folders series looking at the skills, tools, and attitude needed to empty your email inbox — and then keep it that way. Don’t miss the free video of Merlin’s Inbox Zero presentation.

Get Started with ‘GTD’

David Allen’s popular productivity book and the system on which it’s based help turn ‘stuff’ into actions that support valuable outcomes.